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Gurwinder Kaur filed a consumer case on 27 Oct 2022 against Union Bank of India in the Kaithal Consumer Court. The case no is 242/19 and the judgment uploaded on 09 Nov 2022.
BEFORE THE DISTRICT CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION, KAITHAL.
Complaint Case No.242 of 2019.
Date of institution: 13.08.2019.
Date of decision:27.10.2022.
Gurwinder Kaur W/o Inderjeet Singh S/o Gurbaksh Singh, aged 48 years, resident of Village Dussain, Tehsil Pundri, Distt. Kaithal.
…Complainant.
Versus
..Respondents.
Complaint under Section 12 of the Consumer Protection Act
CORAM: DR. NEELIMA SHANGLA, PRESIDENT.
SMT. SUMAN RANA, MEMBER.
SH. RAJBIR SINGH, MEMBER.
Present: Sh. J.S.Pannu, Advocate, for the complainant.
Sh. O.P.Gulati, Adv. for the respondent No.1.
Sh. C.L.Uppal, Adv. for respondent No.2.
Sh. Sushil Kumar, SA, Reprt. for respondent No.3.
ORDER
DR. NEELIMA SHANGLA, PRESIDENT
Gurwinder Kaur-Complainant has filed this complaint under Section 12 of Consumer Protection Act, 1986 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’) against the respondents.
In nutshell, the facts of present case are that the complainant is an agriculturist by profession and owned agriculture land having 19 kanals 17 marla situated at Village Dussain, Distt. Kaithal. It is alleged that the complainant has an account No.759205030000163 with the respondent No.1 and the respondent No.1 had insured the crop of complainant under the Govt. scheme “Pardhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojna” for the year 2016-17 with the respondent No.2 and deducted an amount of Rs.682/- in the name of ‘Crop Insurance’ from the account of complainant. It is further alleged that in Rabi Season of 2016 the complainant had sown wheat crop upon these agriculture land but due to untimely heavy rainfall, the wheat crop of complainant was damaged/ruined due to “Rainwater lodging”. The complainant reported the matter to respondent No.3, who in return inspected the agricultural field of complainant and assessed 90% damage of wheat crop. The complainant lodged the claim with the respondent No.2 but the respondent No.2 did not settle the claim of complainant. So, it is a clear cut case of deficiency in service on the part of respondents and prayed for acceptance of complaint. Hence, this complaint.
2. Upon notice, the respondents appeared before this commission and contested the complaint by filing their replies separately. Respondents No.1 filed the reply raising preliminary objections regarding maintainability; cause of action; that this commission has got no jurisdiction to entertain and try the present complaint; that the premium amount of Rs.682/- was debited from KCC account of complainant on 10.01.2017 itself for fasal bima yojna of Rabi 2016-17 and such premium amount was remitted to the respondent No.2 through DD No.28529046 on 10.01.2017 itself alongwith premium amount of other loanee farmers also before the cut off date. DD was issued in favour of respondent No.2 regarding Remittance/transfer of consolidated funds/premium amounting to Rs.57,424/- (which also includes the premium of Rs.682/- debited from account of present complaint also), hence deficiency if any is on the part of respondent No.2. On merits, the objections raised in the preliminary objections are reiterated and so, prayed for dismissal of complaint.
3. Respondent No.2 filed the reply raising preliminary objections that the present complaint filed by the complainant is not maintainable being out of limitation because as per the complaint, loss occurred in the year 2016, however, complaint filed in the year 2019 i.e. beyond 2 years; that the crop of complainant was not insured under crop season, 2016 for “Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojna” in District Kaithal of Haryana State as per record of insurance company and present complaint lacks for privity of contract which does not fall under definition of consumer disputes in absence of any contract of insurance and consideration; that as per Operational Guidelines, the bank has to mandatory submit premium to the insurance company alongwith declaration form of the farmers but declaration form of farmer having details of insured unit, sum insured per unit, premium per unit, total area of insured of farmer etc. were never supplied by concerned bank and thus, insurance company cannot be held liable for mistake done by bank or complainant himself. It is settled proposition of law that contract of insurance cannot be booked unless details of insurance is submitted to insurance company. Moreover, it was the duty of bank to submit requisite details of farmer alongwith premium for the purpose of booking of insurance contract in the record of insurance company; that the present complaint is not maintainable before this commission because the complainant has approached this commission with bad intention even without approaching to grievance cell of Govt. agencies as prescribed in operational guidelines of scheme. There is no deficiency in service on the part of Respondent. On merits, the objections raised in the preliminary objections are reiterated and so, prayed for dismissal of complaint
4. Respondent No.3 filed the reply raising preliminary objections regarding maintainability; cause of action; locus-standi; that this Commission has got no jurisdiction to entertain and try the present complaint; that the farmer did not give any intimation to the answering Respondent of damage in the crop. However, the claim arise on the basis of average yield and the average yield is observed 3148.11 Kg. per Hectare while threshold yield is 4208.4 Kg. per Hectare. Hence, the claim arises Rs.13,856/- per hectare. The other allegations alleged in the complaint are also denied and so, prayed for dismissal of complaint.
5. To prove his case, learned counsel for the complainant tendered into evidence affidavit Ex.CW1/A alongwith documents Anneuxre-C1 to Annexure-C5 and thereafter, closed the evidence on behalf of complainant.
6. On the other hand, respondent No.3 tendered into evidence affidavit Ex.RW3/A, learned counsel for the respondent No.1 tendered into evidence affidavits Ex.RW1/A, Ex.RW1/B alongwith documents Annexure-R1 to Annexure-R7, respondent No.2 tendered into evidence affidavit Ex.RW2/A and thereafter, closed the evidence on behalf of respondents.
7. We have heard the learned Counsel for both the parties and perused the record carefully.
8. Sh. Sushil Kumar, SA Rep. has appeared on behalf of Agriculture Department, Kaithal and he has submitted the approximately crop claim based on Village Survey, under PMFBT. In the present case, the Agriculture Department has assessed the loss to the tune of Rs.5543/- per acre. Hence, for 19 kanal 17 marla loss (2 acre 3 kanal 17 marla), the complainant is entitled for the amount of Rs.13,754/- (Rs.5543/- x 2 acre 3 kanal 17 marla).
9. Thus as a sequel of above discussion, we direct the OP No.2-insurance company to pay Rs.13,754/- to the complainant alongwith interest @ 6% p.a. from the date of filing of present complaint till its realization within 45 days from today. Hence, the present complaint is accepted with cost. The cost is assessed as Rs.5500/- which will be paid by the respondent No.2-insurance company to the complainant. It is made clear that the respondent No.1-bank will pay the premium amount of Rs.682/- to the respondent No.2-insurance company which was already deducted by the respondent No.1-bank from the account of complainant, if retained by the respondent No.1 till now.
10. In default of compliance of this order, proceedings against respondent No.2 shall be initiated under Section 72 of Consumer Protection Act, 2019 as non-compliance of court order shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than one month, but which may extend to three years, or with fine, which shall not be less than twenty five thousand rupees, but which may extend to one lakh rupees, or with both. A copy of this order be sent to the parties free of cost. File be consigned to the record room after due compliance.
Announced in open court:
Dt.:27.10.2022.
(Dr. Neelima Shangla)
President.
(Rajbir Singh), (Suman Rana),
Member. Member.
Typed by: Sanjay Kumar, S.G.
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