By Smt. Bindu. R, President:-
This CC is filed by Sabeena P, W/o. Ayoob. M.A, Melethil Home, Meenangadi P.O, alleging deficiency of service & unfair trade practice against Arun, Tulips, Fashion Boutique, Meenangadi P.O as 1st Opposite Party and M/s Kalyan Silks, Kalpetta as 2nd Opposite Party.
2. Complainant alleges that lured by the advertisement and offers of the 2nd Opposite Party the Complainant approached the 2nd Opposite Party on 05.12.2019, since the marriage of the daughter of the Complainant was fixed to celebrate on 19th January 2020. The Complainant decided to purchase Churidar Skirt, Lahanka and other dress materials for the marriage ceremony but these dresses were not readily available with the 2nd Opposite Party. The 2nd Opposite Party informed the Complainant that the work of the dress materials can be done with the 1st Opposite Party who is working under them with more economy and quality and style. The floor manager & the sales girls made this offer to the Complainant and accordingly the 1st Opposite Party came to the premises of the 2nd Opposite Party. The 1st Opposite Party took the measurements and informed the Complainant that the materials selected by the Complainant shall be collected by the 1st Opposite party from the 2nd Opposite party according to requirement. The 1st Opposite Party demanded for the advance and asked for the design and model of the dresses. The Complainant went to the office of the 1st Opposite Party at Kalpetta and paid an amount of Rs.10,000/- as advance. The 1st and 2nd Opposite Parties told the Complainant that the 1st Opposite Party has a Grand Tailoring Unit at Panamaram and expert designers from other states are working there. More over the dresses will be stitched and send to the Complainant before the date of marriage. The 2nd Opposite Party made the Complainant believe that it is the 1st Opposite Party who is always doing the stitching work for the 2nd Opposite Party. The Complainant states that she had paid an amount of Rs.2,500/- to the 1st Opposite Party after two days. The 1st and 2nd Opposite Parties were aware that the Complainant’s daughter, the bride, decided to wear silver colour churidar on 17.01.2020, red colour crop top skirt on 18.01.2020 and rose colour Lahanka on 19.01.2020. The Complainant further states that she had contacted the 1st Opposite Party over phone and the 1st Opposite Party was told that the stitched dresses will be delivered in time on 15.01.2020. The 1st Opposite Party had given the stitched silver colour churidar which was not suitable by measurement and was not fit for the daughter of the Complainant and when the fact was informed to the 1st Opposite Party it was told by the 1st Opposite Party that nothing can be done in that case and assured that the remaining dresses will be given properly stitched in suitable size. Since the Opposite Party had done stitching in a careless way the Complainant had to purchase dress materials from Madeena Family Collections, Meenangady on 17.01.2020 for Rs.5,500/- and since the dress materials stitched by the 1st Opposite Party was not suitable for use the Complainant had to give up the photo shoot of the function.
3. When the 1st Opposite Party was contacted on 18.01.2020 the Opposite Party told that the dresses are stitched and send from Kozhikode and shall be delivered on receipt and when again called at 3 P.M on that day it was informed that the cargo is delivered by bus and shall be handed over at 5.30 and so on. Since the Complainant had not received the dress as promised by the Opposite Party the Complainant, and the bride were all become desperate and had to purchase dresses from Sindur and Maharani on payment of Rs.9,216/-.
4. The Complainant states that on enquiry after the marriage function, it was understood that there is no stitching unit as narrated by the Opposite Parties and the 1st Opposite Party is entrusting the stitching work out side and charging exorbitant bill by colluding with the 2nd Opposite Party for the sake of business.
5. On conclusion the Complainant says that the 1st and 2nd Opposite Parties had committed deficiency of service and unfair trade practice by making her believe that the dresses desired for, by the Complainant shall be delivered in time and by deceiving in not delivering had caused severe mental distress and financial loss for which the Opposite Parties are jointly and severally liable to pay the Complainant a compensation of Rs.3,00,000/- and to return the amount of Rs.12,500/- paid by the Complainant etc along with other reliefs.
6. Upon notice from the Commission 1st and 2nd Opposite Parties appeared and had not filed their version in time. Subsequently on 20.04.2022 IA 113/2022 and IA 121/2022 is seen allowed and the exparte order dated 09.03.2022 is seen set aside and subsequently 1st and 2nd Opposite Parties filed their version.
7. 1st Opposite Parties denied all the allegation raised by the Complainant and stated in their version that all the allegation made by the Complainant are false, concocted and stated with malafide intention. The only thing admitted by the 1st Opposite Party is that on 05.12.2019 Smt. Jouhana along with another woman approached the 1st Opposite Party and asked to stitch Churidar, Lahanka & Gown and entrusted the materials and provided photos by sending it through mobile No.9747597584 to the mobile phone No.9539333777 of the 1st Opposite Party via whatsApp and asked to stitch it by 12.01.2020. According to that on 16.12.2019, the trial of the dresses done were sent to Jouhana via WhatsApp and on 19.12.2019 the Jouhana came to the havel of the 1st Opposite Party and informed that the measurements are correct after trying the dress but she told that the model is not as per her wishes and hence told the 1st Opposite Party to stitch it in another model. But she had delayed to sent the model and sent it only on 03.01.2020 and due to that the completion of stitching became difficult before 12.01.2020 and when it was informed to her, she said that it is to be worn only on 17.01.2020 and to be delivered it only 16.01.2020. Accordingly all the dresses entrusted by her had been stitched and delivered to her in time. Thus at the time when the dress materials were received by the 1st Opposite Party, the bill given to her had been returned signed by her. She said at that time that the colour of the Churidar and the model has not been according to her likes and desire. When the balance amount of Rs.5,000/- was asked for by the 1st Opposite Party, she said that her father shall come and settle the account and had taken the stitched materials by the person accompanied by her. The balance amount has not been given to the 1st Opposite Party so far. This is the gist of the version filed by the 1st Opposite Party.
8. The 2nd Opposite Party stated in their version that the allegation of the Complainant that the Complainant had visited their shop in connection with the marriage of the daughter of the Complainant which was fixed on 19.01.2020 and that the sales girl and Floor Manager of the 2nd Opposite Party had given the assurance that the Churidar, Croptop skirt, Lahanka etc required by the Complainant is not readily available and that if the materials of which is taken can be stitched according to the size, measurement etc the 2nd Opposite Party can engage the 1st Opposite Party under them which will be profitable and ideal etc are not known to the 2nd Opposite Party and hence denied. Further an amount of Rs.10,000/- was paid to the 1st Opposite Party is also not known and the 2nd Opposite Party had not introduced anybody and the 1st Opposite party is not any one working under the 2nd Opposite Party, further the 2nd Opposite Party denied that the 2nd Opposite Party never had made any assurance to the Complainant and had not undertaken or given assurance or introduced any one and all the allegations raised by the Complainant are false frivolous and against real facts. There was no deals by the 2nd Opposite Party with the Complainant and the Complainant had to produce evidences if any available with the Complainant to substantiate the obligation if any for the 2nd Opposite Party with the Complainant and in the absence of which the 2nd Opposite party do not have any liability or responsibility and all the allegations raised by the Complainant are therefore frivolous, meaningless concocted and false. Hence 2nd Opposite Party prayed to dismiss the complaint.
9. Complainant filed Exts.A1 to A5 and 1st Opposite Party filed Ext.B1. Complainant was examined as PW1 and 1st Opposite Party was examined as OPW1 Ext.A1 filed by the Complainant is a copy of the wedding card Ext.A2 is a photocopy of a bill, Ext.A3 is a bill issued by Madeena Family Collection dated 17.01.2020, Ext.A4 is a bill issued by Maharani Silks dated 18.01.2020, Ext.A5 is a bar code affixed on the name card of Sindur. Ext.B1 is a bill of Tulips dated 05.12.2019.
10. Following are the points to be considered in this case:-
- Whether the Complainant has established her case on merit?
- If so, the amount of compensation and costs to be awarded.
11. The Commission had made a thorough probe in to the contents of the
Complainant with respect to all circumstantial evidences taking in to account the significance of dates of bill with reference to the date of ceremony and made examination on the facts of both sides revealed in the deposition. The argument of the Complainant is that she had visited the 2nd Opposite party who is a textile merchant for the purchase of some dress materials which were not available with 2nd Opposite Party at that time. The purpose of the purchase of dress materials were for the marriage function of the daughter of the Complainant on 19.01.2020. Since the ready made dresses were not available the 2nd Opposite Party informed the Complainant that the 1st Opposite Party working under them shall stitch the materials and deliver it to the Complainant if the Complainant select the material available with the 2nd Opposite Party. Here the question arises as to whether the Complainant had agreed this offer and selected materials from the 2nd Opposite Party. The most crucial and vital aspect in this case is that the Complainant had failed to produce any documents or bills issued by the 2nd Opposite Party to the Complainant. The corner stone lies on the fact that if the Complainant had purchased materials from the 2nd Opposite Party for entrusting the 1st Opposite Party for stitching the Complainant ought to have produced the bill issued by the 2nd Opposite Party. The Complainant had not produced any bill issued by the 2nd Opposite Party and hence the Complainant fails to establish S.2(7)(i)(ii) of the CP Act enacting the consumer relationship of the Complainant with the 2nd Opposite Party. Hence 2nd Opposite Party shall not have any liability to the Complainant to pay any compensation for loss if any sustained to the Complainant.
12. Further the Complainant had produced a copy of cash bill issued by Tulips dated 05.12.2019 which shows that an amount of Rs.15,000/- is charged against which an advance of Rs.10,000 + 2,500 (as is seen on the bill) is made. This shows that the Complainant had entrusted some material with the 1st Opposite Party and the date of delivery of which is shown as 12.01.2020 subsequently it can be seen that the Complainant had purchased some dress materials from Madeena Family Collection on 17.01.2020 as per Ext.A3 and from Maharani Silks on 18.01.2020 as per Ext.A4. Among them A4 do not cover the details of dress materials purchased. Ext.A5 is the barcode affixed on the name card of sindur. Simply on the basis of production of bills showing the purchase of dress materials in the absence of bill of purchase from the shop of alleged 2nd Opposite Party, the Commission cannot come to an inference that these materials were purchased in lieu of the alleged purchase made from the 2nd Opposite Party and had made deficient by 1st Opposite Party by stitching. The disparity and variation seen in Ext.A2 & B1 produced by the Complainant and the 1st Opposite Party the latter seems to be the original arises doubts regarding the authenticity of the arguments made by the Complainant and the 1st Opposite Party especially when endorsement that materials received is seen made in Ext.B1 where as no such entry is seen in its copy produced as ExtA2 by the Complainant. Even though PW1 was examined in box nothing significant had deposed by PW1 and even the person who signed on the bill marked as Ext.B1 (ie the daughter of the Complainant for whom the purchase is made) had not been examined and PW1 states in the box that the disparity can be explained only by her daughter who signed on it. There is no vital points enabling the Complainant to establish her case had been deposed by her while she was examining in box. It is to be noted that OPW1 had deposed that he is unaware of the details of purchase of the materials and the shop from which it is purchased. He had also stated that an amount of Rs.10,000/- is paid by the Complainant for stitching and an amount of Rs.2,500/- was paid subsequently.
13. There is no element to prove the argument of the Complainant and to establish deficiency of service and unfair trade practice either from 1st Opposite Party from the 2nd Opposite Party on the basis of material evidence or otherwise is derived and therefore the Complainant had not established her case with the support of any documents and hence point No.1 is found against the Complainant. Since point No.1 is found against the Complainant we do not have analised points No.2 and 3.
Accordingly the complaint is dismissed.
Dictated to the Confidential Assistant, transcribed by him and corrected by me and pronounced in the Open Commission on this the 20th day of July 2023.
Dated of filing:07.02.2020.
PRESIDENT : Sd/-
MEMBER : Sd/-
APPENDIX.
Witness for the Complainant:
PW1. Sabeena. Complainant.
Witness for the Opposite Parties:
OPW1. Arun Sai. M.P. Business.
Exhibits for the Complainant:
A1. Copy of Wedding Invitation.
A2. Copy of Bill.
A3. Invoice. dt:17.01.2020.
A4. Bill. dt:18.01.2020.
A5. Bar code affixed on the name card of Sindur.
Exhibit for the Opposite Parties:
B1. Bill. dt:05.12.2019.
PRESIDENT: Sd/-
MEMBER : Sd/-