Mr.Jose C.K.,
S/o. Chacko,
Aged 59 years,
Chartered Accountant,
R/A. 3, Gulshan Apartments,
Falnir Road, Kankanady,
Mangalore – 575 002. …….. COMPLAINANT
(Advocate: Smt.Suma R. Nayak)
VERSUS
1. SAP India Pvt. Ltd.,
No.5, Prestige Ridge,
Domlur Service Road,
Domlur, Bangalore – 560 071.
(Advocate: Sri.B.Nanda Kishore).
2. Genovate Solutions (I) Pvt. Ltd.,
II Floor, Punja Building Annex,
M.G. Road, Lalbagh,
Mangalore – 575 003. ……. OPPOSITE PARTIES
The Complainant submits that, Opposite Party No.1 is conducting the E Learning of System Application Programming in India and Opposite Party No.2 are the education partners/providers for Opposite Party No.1 at Mangalore. The Complainant is a Chartered Accountant joined for the E learning course by paying fee of Rs.1,34,832/- and also an additional examination fee of Rs.28,090/-. It is alleged that the Opposite Parties concealed the fact that the same course was available for Chartered Accountant at Rs.75,000/- and Rs.20,000/- if done through institute of Chartered Accountants of New Delhi since August 2007.
And further submits that, the Complainant paid the above amount by way of Demand Draft to Opposite Party No.2 on 26.5.2007 towards the full payment and the intimation of registration came only on 9.6.2007 and receipt dated 13.7.2007 was delivered on 26.7.2007 No prospectus of the E course (SAP FICO). Complainant alleges that inspite of paying so much of amount the Opposite Parties were supplied FICO course materials were of 2003 version and even after four years of usage of this study material several mistakes were found both in the slide show, speech and the book display. No specific index/contents, consecutive page numbers of the books, corresponding to the computer slide details are given thereby hindering students from proper organized learning and easy location of topics.
No practical guidance is given to solutions. In some cases menu paths are wrong. The exercises could not be done properly since all the time when data was entered the display read “data already saved” thereby preventing further action. Every day the System Administrator had entered the Citrix password to do the exercises. There were several program defects found in the above course. And further alleges that SAP specific terms are not clarified as and when required. The purpose and importance of linked reports and required authorizations are not described, though the lists given in the book. The Opposite Parties were not helping and co-operative in extending the facilities to the E learners.
Further alleges that the queries in doubt pad were answered late and unsatisfactorily owing to the in competency of the system managing experts. The experts appointed by Opposite Party No.1 lack respective qualification and experience. The sample clarification questions given in book No.3 not prepared according to the guidance specified in. The Opposite Parties could not give a full fledged test paper nor allowed to see an earlier test paper online.
The actual test has no comparison with the sample give. The weight ages given are wrong. During E- learning the LMS showed excess log in upto one hour on many days than actually used. This is because of the defective programming. Withdrawal of password for LMS soon after completion of 200 hours of E-learning caused great hardships revising the modules before the exam and case study in book No.5 was misguided, queries raised could not be sent for want of mail recipient ID which was never given and those entered on doubt pad were not answered until the end of the course.
And further submitted that, the Complainant paid the examination fee on 7.11.2007 and he was intimated by the Opposite Party No.1 that SAP FICO exam would take place on 7.12.2007 at Mumbai and timing was notified to the Complainant only three days before the exam. Though a center was also at Bangalore, the same was not communicated to the Complainant. The cancellation rules were intimated only on 22.11.2007.
No model examination was made available by Opposite Party No.1 rather unilateral cancellation rules were foisted upon the students. It is submitted that the examination was to be conducted on 7.12.2007 at 12 a.m., the protector entered the venue at 12.00 O’ clock and after 2 hours of pretended experimental loading of the exam module from her laptop which was told to be brought from Germany and she cancelled the examination all of a sudden and schedule it to 8.12.2007 at 9.00 a.m. at Mumbai. The Complainant inspite of all the inconvenience took the examination on next day i.e., 8.12.2007 by spending money again. On the said day the question paper displayed on the computer screen did not have any topic or question number or marks to be awarded. Examinations were conducted for 10 topics but marks were awarded 11 topics due to defective programming and marks are not to be considered as genuine as a system could not display on the computer screen.
The Complainant states that on completion of the examination the computer screen displayed the total marks of 3 topics are 235 and the average is 78%. Favourable weight age of 10% is to be given to the Complainant for the unscrupulous cancellation and re-scheduling of the certification exam by Opposite Party No.1. Nowhere is it mentioned or was the Complainant informed by the Opposite Parties that 70% is required to be declared pass. Though there had ten topics, only three displayed because of the defective programming. There is no system of revaluation too. There were several questions on ten topics but the marks communicated through E-mail were related to eleven topics. Opposite Party No.1 is entirely responsible for the defective format and programming of question paper and wrong scoring of marks so provided to the Complainant.
Complainant further submits that, the Opposite Parties have committed fraud and misrepresentation. Because of the Opposite Parties the Complainant suffered great financial loss, mental tension. It is further submitted that, the certification results overview was received by the Complainant on 22.2.2008 on personal request made on 19.2.2008 to the Opposite Party No.2 and further submits that the actual date of the test 8.12.2007 was shown as 7.12.2007 on which the exam was cancelled. The heading ‘overview’ the results have no authoritative sanction since there had no signature or address of the issuing authority.
The reference to sap.com/education is a new information so far not given. The details and marks are given are not shown in the computer display screen in the exam hall; those are fabricated. There has been gross deficiency of service on the part of the Opposite Party No.1 and 2 and hence the Complainant filed the above complaint before this Hon'ble Forum under Section 12 of the Consumer Protection Act 1986 (herein after referred to as ‘the Act’) seeking direction from this Hon'ble Forum to the Opposite Parties to remove the deficiency in service by declaring the Complainant pass in the certification and further prayed for Rs.5,00,000/- as compensation and Rs.10,000/- being the cost of litigation expenses.
2. Version notice served to the Opposite Parties by RPAD. Opposite Parties appeared through their counsel filed separate version.
The Opposite Party No.1 filed version contains 14 pages, wherein he has denied the deficiency and submitted that Complainant is not a consumer, the Hon'ble Forum has no territorial jurisdiction to entertain the complaint and submitted that the alleged cause of action arose in Mumbai and the Complainant had to file complaint before the Mumbai jurisdictional Forum.
It is submitted that, the course fee INR 1,20,000/- plus taxes and INR 25,000/- plus taxes charged as per the norms and certification fee. The reduced fee of INR 70,000/- and 20,000/- is applicable only to members of the ICAI and not all the Chartered Accountants in India. Unless the Opposite Party No.2 informed by the candidate regarding his Association with the above said institute, cannot treat the candidate as being a member of ICAI. It is submitted that, the day the candidate pays the fee, the candidate is registered in the learning management system. The E-learning commences only when SAP India receives the Demand Drafts from the concerned affiliated partner. The Opposite Party No.2 sent the cheque only on 8.6.2007 and the Opposite Party No.1 immediately released the access and consequently the course material was dispatched and the Complainant started his course on 9.6.2007.
It is submitted that SAP India Education Services does not publish any prospectus for any of the courses offered in India either E-learning or class room training. All brochures and catalogues are online as available on the websites. All information with the participants is via mail or counseling by the concerned partners of the Opposite Party No.1. It is submitted that the Complainant never made any attempt to bring about the insufficient information to the notice of the Opposite Party No.1.
It is submitted that, as far as the material version is concerned, under E-academies the FICO course is offered in 4.7 version which was a 2003, quarter 4 release. Since there has been no enhancement in the 4.7 version of the software since 2003 the training has also remained the same and there has been no change in the material. No screen shots of the error have been reported to Opposite Party No.1 till date. It is submitted that the candidates connect to training servers in Germany to complete their exercises and this is done via Citrix. The ID and password is not shared with the students in order to avoid misuse of the same. And further submitted that the entire concept of the E-learning is based on the fact that there will be no instructors to guide the participants through the course, as it is a self-learning model.
The candidates are not allowed to inspect the facilities as the venue of an examination at a location is decided only 10 working days prior to the date of examination. To avoid the chances of malpractices during the examination the Complainant was not permitted to visit the examination lab. And all the allegations alleged by the Complainant was specifically denied by the Opposite Party and submitted that there was no deficiency whatsoever on the part of the Opposite Party No.1.
Opposite Party No.2 also filed a version stating that Opposite Party No.2 is a education partner. The ICAI-SAP tie-up came through only in July 2007. The Complainant was a candidate registered in May and there being no tie-up between ICAI and SAP at that point of time the Complainant could not have availed the discounted price.
The Opposite Party No.2 is an authorized training partner, the role of the Opposite Party No.2 is limited to registering a candidate for a SAP course by collecting training fee in the name of Opposite Party No.1 and making the facility available for the duration of the training and there was/is no complaint of whatsoever nature till this date against the Opposite Party in the matter of making the facility. And rest of the deficiency alleged in the complaint are denied specifically by this Opposite Party and submitted that there is no deficiency service and prayed for dismissal of the complaint.
3. In view of the above said facts, the points now that arise for our consideration in this case are as under:
(i) Whether the complaint is maintainable before this Forum?
(ii) Whether the Complainant proves that the Opposite Parties have committed deficiency in service?
(iii) If so, whether the Complainant is entitled for the reliefs claimed?
(iv) What order?
4. In support of the complaint, Mr.Jose C.K. (CW1) filed affidavit reiterating what has been stated in the complaint and answered the interrogatories served on him. Ex C1 to C35 were marked for the Complainant as listed in the annexure. One Sri.Samir Kashyap (RW1), Chief Financial Officer of the Opposite Party No.1 filed counter affidavit and answered the interrogatories served on him. One Smt.Kushalatha (RW2) – Senior Manager of the Opposite Party No.2 filed counter affidavit and answered the interrogatories served on her. Ex R1 to R10 were marked for the Opposite Party as listed in the annexure. Both the parties have produced notes of arguments along with citations.
We have considered the notes/oral arguments submitted by the learned counsels and we have also considered the materials that was placed before the Hon'ble Forum and answer the points are as follows: Point No.(i): Negative.
Point No.(ii) & (iii): As per the final order.
Reasons
5. Point No. (i) to (iv):
Now the point in dispute is that the Complainant alleged that he is a Chartered Accountant in profession. The Opposite Parties concealed the fact that the same course was available for Chartered Accountants at Rs.75,000/- and Rs.20,000/- if done through institute of Chartered Accountants of India New Delhi since August 2007. And further alleged that the Complainant paid the course fee of Rs.1,34,832/- by demand draft to Opposite Party No.2 on 26.5.2007 and the intimation of registration came only on 9.6.2007 and the receipt was dated 13.7.2007 and Opposite Parties not delivered any prospectus of the SAP FICO course was given at any stage except some insufficient details given in book No.3 under the headings:
i) SAP Consultant Certification at SAP AG TFIN12 19- 1 to 3.
ii) Certification questions exercises at SAP AG TFIN12 20-1 to 4.
iii) Certification questions solutions at SAP AG TFIN12 21-1.
And further alleged that he was astonished to find that the FICO course materials were of 2003 version and several mistakes are found both in the slide slow and the book display. No specific index/contents, consecutive page numbers of the books corresponding to the computer slide details are given thereby hindering students from proper organized learning and easy location of topics. No practical guidance is given to solutions. In some cases menu paths are wrong.
The exercises could not be done properly since all the time when data was entered the display read “data already saved” thereby preventing further action. Every day the system administrator had to enter the Citrix password to do the exercises. There were several program defects. And further alleged that SAP specific terms are not clarified as and when required. The purpose and importance of linked reports and required authorizations are not described though the lists given in the book. In the book it is written that some information/details will be given by the instructors but there had none such and thereby such information lacked. No practical guidance is given for solutions. Opposite Parties were not at all helping and co-operative in extending the facilities to the E-learners. And further alleged that they have not allowed the Complainant to enter the office to see the lab where the examinations were to be conducted and also did not allow the Complainant to open the labs to see them when the Complainant visited on 5.12.2007 to get acquainted the venue for the certification test.
That queries in doubt pad were answered very late and unsatisfactorily owing to the incompetency of the system managing experts. The experts appointed by the Opposite Party No.1 lack respective qualification and experience. And further alleged that sample certification questions given in book No.3 (ii) above were not prepared according to the guidance specified in namely (a) topics are different and insufficient (b) no marks specified and (c) only 37 exercises under 8 questions on 4 topics given instead of the required 80 exercises under 11 topics. And further alleged that Opposite Parties could not give even a single full fledged test papers nor allowed to see an earlier test paper online. The actual test has no comparison with the sample give. The weight ages given are wrong. During E-learning the LMS showed excess login upto one hour on many days than actually used.
This is because of the defective programming. Withdrawal of password for LMS soon after the completion of 200 hours of learning caused great hardships for revising the modules before the exam which again delayed more than one month because of defective scheduling. Case study in book No.5 was misguided, queries raised could not be sent for want of mail recipient ID which was never given. Those entered on doubt pad were not answered until the end of the course. And further alleged that he was intimated by Opposite Party No.1 that SAP FICO exam would take place on 7.12.2007 at Genovate, Mumbai and timing was notified only three days before the exam. Though a center was also at Bangalore the same was not communicated to the Complainant thereby leading to monetary loss. The cancellation rules were intimated to the Complainant only on 22.11.2007.
No model examination was made available by Opposite Party No.1 for the students of SAP FICO and rather unilateral cancellation rules were foisted upon the students. And further alleged that the examination was conducted on 7.12.2007 at 12.00 a.m., the proctor entered the venue only at 12 o’clock and after 2 hours of pretended experimental loading of the exam module from her laptop which was told to be brought from Germany she cancelled the examination all of a sudden and scheduled it to 8.12.2007 at 9 a.m., and the venue at Sakinaka, Mumbai. The Complainant was put to lot of inconvenience and suffered monetary loss. No specific instructions were given on the examination procedure beforehand nor were the candidates allowed to ask any questions as mentioned in the FAQ provided. Some stray oral instructions given at the examination hall were incomplete and defective.
And further alleged that the question paper displayed on the computer screen did not have any topic or question number or marks to be awarded and the examination was conducted for 10 topics but marks were awarded for 11 topics due to defective programming. The Complainant submits that the total marks of the 3 topics are 235 and the average is 78%. Favourable weight age of 10% is to be given to the Complainant for the unscrupulous cancellation and rescheduling of the certification exam by Opposite Party No.1 and it was not informed by the Opposite Parties that 70% marks is required to be declared pass. And further alleged that there had ten topics only three displayed because of the defective programming. There is no system of revaluation, the question paper was defective and it is alleged that the Opposite Party No.1 is entirely responsible for the defective format and programming of question paper and wrong scoring of marks so provided to the Complainant.
It is submitted that the certification results overview was received by the Complainant on 22.2.2008. There has been gross deficiency of service on the part of the Opposite Parties and finally the Complainant sought a relief by this Hon'ble Forum seeking removal of deficiency in service by declaring the Complainant pass in the certification since the failure in the examination as displayed on the computer screen by Opposite Party No.1 is attributed entirely to the fraudulent programming and cancellation of examination, negligence, deficient service, defective question paper, sub-standard conducting of examination by Opposite Party No.1 and 2 and also prayed Rs.5,10,000/- as compensation and cost of the litigation expenses.
In the present case, in order to prove the case of the Complainant, the Complainant produced Ex C1 to C37. The Ex C25 is a participant hand book contains 589 pages and also the Ex C24 is another participant hand book contains 487 pages and Ex C26 is a another participant hand book contains 589 pages and Ex C27 i.e., again one more participant hand book contains 589 pages and Ex C28 another case study book contains 133 pages.
Apart from the above documents the Opposite Party also produced Ex R1 to R10. By looking into the documents produced by the Complainant as well as the Opposite Parties and also the allegations alleged by the Complainant is with regard to the E-learning course, it is a classroom training which is offered to students for 25 days with 8 hours of access every day which sums upto 200 hours. It is purely a E-learning course through the computer software and all brochures and catalogues are online and are available on the global website and in the E-learning mode the instructor is replaced by the voice over and help desk we can say that it is pure E-learning classroom training.
From bare reading of the allegations made by the Complainant in the above preceding paras itself shows that to adjudicate and to pass justifiable order it requires expert opinion as well as voluminous evidence, the above matter in issue cannot be decided in a summary fashion by the Forum. The complex factual positions involved in the above case are required to be established by the documents as well as the expert evidence. By looking into the voluminous documents as well as the oral evidence on record, we are of the considered opinion that the factual position requires that the matter would be examined by an appropriate court of law and not by this Hon'ble Forum under summary fashion.
Apart from the above, the relief sought by the Complainant also ousts the jurisdiction of this Forum because the Complainant is prayed to direct to remove the deficiency in service by declaring the Complainant pass in the certification exam. The above relief is also beyond the purview of the Consumer Protection Act. Even in this count also the complaint is not maintainable before this Hon'ble Forum and we direct the Complainant to approach the Civil Court for appropriate remedies. With the above observation the complaint is closed by keeping liberty to the Complainant to approach a Civil Court. No order as to costs.
6. In the result, we pass the following:
ORDER
The complaint is closed with the observation that the Complainant has to approach the Civil Court for appropriate remedy. No order as to costs.


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