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Dove Finance Ltd

This is a discussion on Dove Finance Ltd within the Loan forums, part of the Financial Services category; F.A.NO.294/2006 (Against order in C.C.No.84/2005 on the file of the DCDRF, Nagercoil) DATED THIS THE 23rd DAY OF NOVEMBER 2009 ...

  1. #1
    adv.singh is offline Senior Member
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    Default Dove Finance Ltd

    F.A.NO.294/2006

    (Against order in C.C.No.84/2005 on the file of the DCDRF, Nagercoil)

    DATED THIS THE 23rd DAY OF NOVEMBER 2009

    1. The General Manager

    Dove Finance Ltd.,

    17-A, Baliah Avenue

    Luz Church Road, Mylapore

    Chennai – 600 004

    2. The Manager

    Dove Finance Ltd.,

    11/4-148-A3, East Side

    Retty Complex, Asambu Road

    Vadasery, Nagercoil Appellants / Opposite Parties
    Vs.

    D. Maria John

    Son of Daniel

    Velliyavillai

    Thakkalivilai

    Palappalaum

    Kanyakumari District Respondent / Complainant
    The respondent as complainant filed a complaint before the District Forum against the appellants /opposite parties praying for a direction to the opposite parties to issue NOC, alongwith compensation of Rs.1 lakh. The District Forum allowed the complaint giving direction to the opposite parties to return 5 blank cheques alongwith NOC and Rs.25000/- as compensation . Against the said order, this appeal is preferred praying to set aside the order of the District Forum dt.03.03.2006 in CC No.84/2005.

    This appeal petition is coming on before us for hearing finally on 6.11.2009. Upon hearing the arguments of the counsels on eitherside, this commission made the following order.

    Counsel for the Appellants/ Opposite parties : M/s. Sarvabhauman Associates, Advocate

    Counsel for the Respondent/Complainant: Mr.M. Devaraj, Advocate

    M. THANIKACHALAM J, PRESIDENT

    1. The appellants are the opposite parties before the District Forum in C.C.No.84/2005.



    2. The respondent herein, as complainant, had purchased a Hero Honda Splendor, Motorcycle, after obtaining financial assistance from the opposite parties/ appellants, by executing Hire Purchase Agreement on 7.8.2001. Out of the total cost of the bike of Rs.43,356/-, the loan was obtained only to the extent of Rs.20000/-, and the balance was paid by the complainant. As per the hypothecation agreement, the complainant has to pay a total sum of Rs.27,800/- in equal monthly instalments, for 24 months @ Rs.1108/-, commencing from 7.8.2001.



    3. The complainant has paid so far a total sum of Rs.29,250/-, though he is liable to pay only a sum of Rs.27,800/-. Despite the fact that the entire loan amount was discharged, the opposite party has retained the bank cheques, given as security and also failed to issue No objection Certificate, though they returned the original RC book. The non-return of the bank cheques, and non-issue of No objection Certificate, though entire amount has been discharged, would amount to deficiency in service, for which the opposite party should be held responsible, since they failed to comply the demands, despite request and notice. Thus a claim came to be filed for the direction, to return five signed bank cheques, and issue of No objection certificate, in respect of motor cycle bearing No.TN 74 Y 6081, and to pay a sum of Rs.1,00,000/- as compensation.



    4. The opposite parties / appellants, opposed the claim interalia contending that still there is balance of Rs.3574/-, including late fee and penal interest, that without paying the amount, the complainant is not entitled to any relief, and that the consumer forum has no jurisdiction to entertain the case, thereby praying for the dismissal of the claim.



    5. The District Forum, Nagercoil, marking Ex.A1 to A24 and B1 to B6, not only evaluated the pleadings, but also the above said documents, coupled with question of law, which brought to surface that the consumer forum has jurisdiction, that the opposite parties having collected more amount, than the agreed amount under hypothecation agreement, are not entitled to retain the blank cheques, and the failure on their part to issue No objection Certificate, would amounts to deficiency in service. Thus concluding, as per the order dt.3.3.2006, a direction came to be issued to return 5 signed blank cheques, as well to issue No objection certificate, with a direction to pay a sum of Rs.25000/- as compensation, which is under challenge.



    6. Heard the learned counsel for appellant as well as the respondents, perused the written submission in addition to the documents filed by them as well as the order of the lower forum.



    7. The undisputed facts in this case are that the complainant/ respondent having obtained financial assistance from the opposite party (Ex.B1 and B2), had purchased a motorcycle bearing Regn. No.TN-07 Y 6081, for a sum of Rs.43,356/-, that out of the said amount, the loan assistance obtained by the complainant from the opposite parties is only Rs.20000/- / principle, that under the hypothecation agreement, he had agreed to pay a total sum of Rs.27,800/- including interest and other charges, by 24 monthly instalments, commencing from 7.8.2001 @ Rs.1108/- per month. It is the specific case of the complainant that so far, that is till the date of filing of the complaint, he had paid a sum of Rs.29000/-, that is, he has paid excess amount than he agreed to pay to the opposite parties, under the hypothecation agreement. As recorded by the District Forum, it is also evidenced by Ex.A2 to A13, which are not challenged before us, the complainant has paid the above said amount, and therefore it should be held that he has paid the entire loan amount, including interest. Under the stated circumstances, it is the duty of the opposite parties to return the signed blank cheques, as well as to issue No objection Certificate, to cancel the hypothecation endorsement made in the RC book, pursuant to the sanctioning of the loan. In this case, admittedly they have failed to do so and therefore, the case came to be filed rightly, in which we are unable to find any error or illegality. The submissions of the otherside that still there is a balance, such as penal interest for delayed payment etc., are not acceptable to us, since it is not shown by the opposite parties, there were delayed payments or under the agreement the complainant had agreed to pay additional interest, offending the ordinary common law. After hearing the arguments at one point of time, when the counsel for the appellant was directed to make statement, whether they are willing to return the blank cheques, as well as to issue No objection Certificate, there was no response, thereby showing the indifferent attitude of the appellant that they are not amenable to law. By going through the order of the District Forum, and after hearing the arguments of the otherside also, we are unable to find any defect or illegality in the order of the District Forum, in directing the opposite parties to return the blank cheques, as well as to issue No objection Certificate, hence those findings are to be confirmed.



    8. As far as the compensation is concerned, the grant of Rs.25000/-, appears to be on the higher side, since this amount exceeds even the loan amount. Admittedly, the RC book was returned, and there would not have been any difficulty for the complainant to use the vehicle also. By the non-return of the blank cheques, as well as by the non-issuance of the No objection certificate, there would not have been any monetary loss an if at all, there should have been some mental agony, in the sense, having paid the entire loan amount, unable to get the documents, as required. In this way to compensate the sufferings, we feel granting of compensation of Rs.5000/- would suffice, and in this view, we are inclined to reduce the compensation from Rs.25000/- to Rs.5000/-.



    9. In the result, the appeal is allowed in part, reducing the compensation amount from Rs.25000/- to Rs.5000/-, confirming the other directions of the order of the District Forum. There will be no order as to cost in this appeal.

  2. #2
    adv.singh is offline Senior Member
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    Default Dove Finance Ltd

    F.A.NO.295/2006

    [Against order in C.C.No.72/2005 on the file of the DCDRF, Kanyakumari @ Nagercoil]

    DATED THIS THE 23rd DAY OF NOVEMBER 2009
    1. The General Manager, |
    Dove Finance Ltd., |

    17-A, Baliah Avaenue, |

    Luz Church Road, Mylapore, |

    Chennai 600 004. |

    | Appellants/Opposite Parties

    2. The Manager, |

    Dove Finance Ltd., |

    11/4-148-A3, East Side, |

    Retty Complex, Asambu Road, |

    Vadasery, Nagercoil. |

    Vs.

    B. Asokan, |

    122/1-A, South Road of S.T.Hindu College, | Respondent/Complainant

    East Ramanputhoor, |

    Nagercoil. |

    The respondent as complainant filed a complaint before the District Forum against the appellant /opposite party praying for the direction to the opposite party to return the RC Book, Key, blank cheques and blank signed papers and documents, to pay a compensation of Rs.50,000/- and for cost of Rs.2,000/-. The District Forum allowed the complaint directing the opposite party to return the unused cheques RC book with endorsement and duplicate key within two months and to pay Rs.25,000/- towards compensation and Rs.500/- towards cost. Against the said order, this appeal is preferred praying to set aside the order of the District Forum dt.16.02.2006 in C.C.72/2005.

    This appeal coming before us for hearing finally on 15.10.2009. Upon hearing the arguments of the counsels on eitherside, this commission made the following order:

    Counsel for the Appellants/Opposite parties : M/s.Saravabhauman Associates

    S.Janarthanam & G.Lavanya,

    Advocates.

    Counsel for the Respondent/ Complainant : M/s. S.Subbiah, R.Elango,

    Advocate.

    HON’BLE M. THANIKACHALAM J, PRESIDENT

    1. The opposite parties in O.P.72/2005 on the file of District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum, NagercoilRedressal Forum, Nagercoil, are the appellants.



    2. The respondent herein as complainant, approached the lower Forum, seeking a direction for the return of RC Book, Duplicate Key, three blank signed cheques, directing the opposite parties to issue ‘No Objection Certificate’ as well for the compensation of Rs.50,000/- on the grounds, that for the purchase of Hero Honda Splendor Motor Cycle, he has borrowed a sum of Rs.33,000/- by executing hire purchase agreement, that at the time of borrowing the loan, he has handed over the duplicate key, blank cheques signed, that he has paid the entire loan and discharged the same, including interest, by paying a sum of Rs.37,134/-, that despite the discharged of the loan, the opposite parties have not handed over the RC Book etc., thereby, committed deficiency in service and in this view they should be given direction for the above said reliefs.



    3. The appellants/opposite parties denying the averments in the petition, opposed the complaint, stating that the complainant has not fully discharged the loan and therefore as per the hire purchase agreement, unless the debt is discharged fully, they are not entitled to any relief and that the complainant is not a consumer, which should follow, the complaint itself is not maintainable.



    4. Based upon the above averments, the trial forum considering the rival contention of the opposite parties, supported by the documents. The evaluation brought to surface, that the claim of the opposite parties towards additional interest, for late fee, are against the law and public policy, that in view of the fact that entire amount was paid, the opposite parties are bound to return the unused cheques, original RC book by canceling the hire purchase agreement with duplicate key, since the failure would amount to deficiency in service. Thus concluding, an order came to be passed, issuing direction, ordering compensation, which are under challenge in this appeal.



    5. Heard, the learned counsel appearing for either side, perused the documents, written submissions as well as the order of the District Forum.



    6. It is the common case of the parties, that the complainant on application (Ex.B1) and by executing loan agreement (Ex.B2), agreeing to pay the loan amount by way of installments (Ex.B3 and Ex.B5), borrowed a sum of Rs.33,000/-, for the purchase of a motorcycle, which was valued at Rs.44,792/-. Under the above said documents, the complainant agreed to repay the loan of Rs.33,000/- with interest thereon at 12.5% per annum, in 12 monthly equal installments, calculating the interest, at Rs.3,093/- per month. It is the specific case of the complainant, that he has paid a total sum of Rs.37,128/-, thereby, discharged the entire loan and therefore the opposite parties are not entitled to retain the RC Book, duplicate key etc., which he had entrusted with them at the time of borrowing the loan. On the other hand, it is the submission of the learned counsel for the appellant, that for the delayed payment, interest has to be calculated, in addition, late fee also to be paid, thereby, according to them, still there is balance and this being the position, no direction could be issued since they are entitled to retain the RC Book etc., till the loan is discharged.



    7. By going through the order of the lower forum, as well as perusing the documents, which indicates the mode of payment, actual payment made, we are of the view that the complainant has paid more than the amount agree to pay under the hire purchase agreement, and this being the factual position, claiming interest for the belated payment or late fee are untenable, as recorded by the lower forum. Repayment, as agreed, per month is Rs.3,093/- and total installments payable is 12 months. If we calculate, the total amount would come to Rs.37,116/-. On the other hand, as recorded by the lower forum, evidenced by Ex.A3 to Ex.A13, the complainant has paid a total sum of Rs.37,128/-. Therefore, the complainant has proved that the entire loan has been discharged and having discharged the loan, he is entitled to get back the unused cheques as well as duplicate key, RC Book and the failure to return the same, should be construed as deficiency in service. The lower forum correctly analyzing the above facts, has recorded the finding, issuing direction for the return, in which, we are unable to interfere.

    8. As far as the compensation is concerned, grant of Rs.25,000/- appears to be on the higher side. For the non return of the RC Book, blank cheques signed, certainly there is some suffering by the complainant and that should be compensated by awarding reasonable compensation. If the opposite parties have returned the RC Book, blank cheques etc., even we should have set aside the compensation, and it seems as on this date, orders not complied with. Therefore, instead of setting aside the compensation, we are inclined to modify the same, reducing the compensation to Rs.5,000/-.



    9. In the result, the appeal is allowed in part, reducing the compensation alone from Rs.25,000/- to Rs.5,000/-, confirming the other directions of the lower Forum. There will be no order as to cost in this appeal.

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