Consumer Case No.: 35/2009.
Date of filing : 08.07.2009.
Date of final order : 26.11.2009.
Present:
A) Sri Saurish Chakraborty President.
B) Smt.Swapna Kar Member.
C) Sri Swaraj Kumar Biswas Member.
Ayesa Bibi
W/O – Rajesh Ali,
D/O – Late Nurul Sk.,
Jote Anantapur, P.O. - Bangitola,
P.S. – Kaliachak, Dist. – Malda. Complainant.
versus
1. The Divisional Manager,
National Insurance Company Limited,
Malda Division, 93 A, Rabindra Avenue,
2nd Floor, P.O. and Dist. – Malda.
2. The Branch Manager,
National Insurance Company Limited,
Raiganj Branch, P.O. & P.S. – Raiganj,
District – Uttar Dinajpur.
3. The Manager,
Golden Trust Financial Services,
Raiganj Branch, P.O. & P.S. – Raiganj,
District - Uttar Dinajpur.
4. The Manager,
The Golden Trust Financial Serice,
S. B. Manson, 16, R.N. Mukherjee Road,
Kolkata – 700 001. Opposite Parties.
Judgment
Date: 26.11.2009.
The case of the Complainant is in brief that she is the daughter of Late Nurul Sk. and Late Ayera Bibi – the parents and only heir to the estate of her parents. Late Nurul Sk. took a policy from the National Insurance Company Limited (Opposite Party No. 1) under the scheme Janata Personal Accident Insurance Policy with an assured sum of Rs.3,00,000.00 (rupees three lacs only), which had remains valid for 31.03.2003 to 30.03.2018. On 21.09.2007 Nurul Sk. was allegedly man-handled by the mob for his alleged attempt to commit extortion of silver ornaments and cash belonging to one Subhendu Neogy of Sharada Pally, Malda. Nurul Sk. was succumbed to his injuries in the district hospital, Malda. A case was started by the Police of English Bazar P.S. U/S 304 by 34 IPC against 300 to 400 miscreants vide English Bazar P.S. Case No. 356/2007, dated 21.09.2007. P.M. Examination of the deceased was done at Malda Sadar Hospital. The Complainant after procuring all documents filed claim application before the office of Opposite Party No. 1 through Opposite Party No. 4 on 04.02.2008. She also visited on several dates the office of the Opposite Party No. 2 and Opposite Party No. 4. But till the date of filing of complaint no positive step was taken by the concerned insurance company. So this complaint filed for Rs.3,00,000.00 (rupees three lacs only) and also for Rs.2,000.00 (rupees two thousand only) on account of litigation cost and further Rs.2,000.00 (rupees two thousand only) for mental pain and agony.
Opposite Party No. 1 and 2 has contested the present application for claim by filing one written version. The Opposite Parties specifically denied the issuance of relevant policy in favour of the deceased. They also denied the validity of the policy. The Complainant has no direct or indirect cause of action. The Complainant has opted the jurisdiction of this Forum by suppressing exact cause of action, which did actually occur within the jurisdiction of Malda Forum.
The Opposite Parties are not liable in any way to indemnify the claim. It has also denied that the Complainant visited their office prior to this case. The Opposite Party No. 2 can be made an opposite party to this case.
Stressing upon all the points narrated above, the Opposite Party/ Insurance Company wants the rejection of this complaint.
To prove her case the Complainant has filed a bunch of documents, which include (1) Copy of FIR, (2) Copy of Claim Form, (3) Letter dated 06.02.2009 with postal receipt, (4) Copy of insurance policy, (5) Copy of death certificate of Nurul Sk. and Ayera Bibi, (6) Letter dated 04.02.2008, (7) Copy of school transfer certificate, (8) Ration card of Ayesa Bibi, (9) Voter’s ID Card of Ayesa Bibi, (10) Copy of PM report of Nurul Sk.
Decision with reasons:
In this case the main point that has arisen for adjudication is whether the death of Late Nurul Sk. was accidental and/or the Complainant is the sole heir to his estate. The facts of the case as already narrated above, takes us to believe that the deceased, Nurul died in an incident and this incident did take place, when he was allegedly tried to commits the offence of extortion. However, we are not here judging the criminal aspect of the incident for want of jurisdiction. But, from the FIR and final report submitted by the Police of the case registered over the said incident shows that the deceased was beaten to death by a mob consisting of 300/400 persons. P.M. Report of the deceased also supports the Complainant’s contention that her father died having received multiple injuries which were homicidal in nature. So, we cannot be restrained to say that Late Nurul Sk. died in an incident, which is unnatural in nature. It is now established rule of law that the death, accidental/ incidental is also covered within the policy issued under the Personal Accident Insurance Policy.
There is a point raised by the Ld. Lawyer for the Opposite Party/ Insurer that there exists a dispute as to the jurisdiction of this Forum to entertain the present application on the ground that the entire matter involved in this case falls within the jurisdiction of Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum, Malda. Having regard to the submission made by Ld. Lawyer, we may say that the Consumer Protection Act gives the jurisdiction to the Forum, within which a business firm caries its business through its agent. The Opposite Party/ Insurer is carrying its insurance business through a Branch Office at Raiganj, which falls within the jurisdiction of this Forum. So, there cannot be dispute as to the power of this Forum to entertain the present complaint.
Now, with regard to the merit of this case, we may say that the Complainant in support of her contention has given evidence in the form of affidavit-in-chief. Opposite Party/ Insurer cross-examined her in full length. From her statement in cross-examination, we get that she happens to be the only heir to her late parents. It has also come in course of evidence about the identity of the Complainant. The identity of the Complainant has been challenged by the O.P. by putting a question in her cross examination. The Complainant in support of her claim, that she is the daughter of Late Nurul Sk., has filed her School Transfer Certificate. The certificate issued by the Brahmottar Primary School shows that in the register of the school the name of her father is recorded as Md. Nurul Sk. Opposite Party/ Insurer though challenged her identity, has failed to produce any evidence to contradict the contents of the certificate. So, it has been established from the evidence adduced by the Complainant that she is the daughter of the Late Nurul Sk. Her further claim that she is the only heir of her parents also went unchallenged. So, we may further hold that the Complainant is the only heir of her late father. The fact that her mother predeceased her father has also been supported by the certificate of death of her mother Ayera Bibi issued by the Sub-Register of Births and Deaths, Jadupur-I Gram Panchayet, English Bazar Block, Malda on 31.07.2008 in proper Form (Form No. 6) with Sl. No. 033. The further case of the Complainant that she has furnished her claim before the Opposite Party/ Insurer through the Branch Manager, Golden Multi Services Club Limited, G.T.F.S., Rathbari, N.H.-34, P.O. and District-Malda on 06.02.2007. Her grievance is that Opposite Party/ Insurer did not respond to her said letter. Opposite Party/ Insurer on the other hand submitted that they have received no any application from the Complainant for discharging the claim. What ever may be the contention of both parties about the conflicting claim of correspondence, the fact remains that the Opposite Party/ Insurer has not discharged the claim as yet.
The Insurance Certificate of late Nurul Sk. shows that it was valid on the date he faced an incidental death. The certificate itself shows seal and signature of the office of O.P.No.1. So, there is no doubt to hold that late Nurul Sk. held a valid insurance of Janata Personal Accidental Insurance Policy on the date of his death. And the Complainant being the only living heir of Nurul Sk. is entitled to claim the disbursement of the sum assured and the O.P./Insurer is also bound to discharge the claim.
So, in the opinion of this Forum, the Complainant has been able to establish her claim and as such she is entitled to get an order of disbursement of the sum assured against the O.P./Insurer. Apart from the amount assured, she is also entitled to claim compensation against the O.P./Insurer for not disbursement of the sum assured, on time and finally, she is also entitled to get litigation cost against the O.P./Insurer.
Fees paid are correct.
So it is ordered
That the complaint is allowed on contest with cost against the Opposite Party/ Insurer, National Insurance Company Limited.
The Complainant do get an order of Rs.3,00,000.00 (rupees three lacs) only – a sum, which is assured under the policy No. 100300/47/01/9600022/02/96/30442 of late Nurul Sk.
She is also entitled to get compensation of Rs.2,000.00 (rupees two thousand) only and litigation cost of Rs.1,000.00 (rupees one thousand) only.
The Opposite Party/ Insurer is directed to pay all the amounts within two months from the date of this order failing which an annual interest will be levied at the rate of 6.5 (six and half) percent from the date of this order till full satisfaction.
The case against Opposite Party, Golden Trust Financial Services is dismissed on contest without cost.
Furnish the true photocopies of this Final Order to the parties free of cost.


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