BEFORE THE A.P.STATE CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION AT HYDERABAD.
F.A.No. 419 OF 2007 AGAINST C.C. NO. 56 OF 2005 DISTRICT FORUM MEDAK AT SANGAREDDY
Between:
State Bank of Hyderabad
Sanga Reddy Branch, Sangareddy
Medak District Rep. by its Chief
Manager
Appellant/opposite partyno.1
A N D
1. B.Kishan Rao S/o Ganapathi Rao
Aged about 48 yrs, Advocate
2. B.KAvitha D/o B.Kishan Rao
Aged about 22 years, Student
Both R/o 4-9-113, Prashanth
Nagar, Sangareddy, Medak Dist
Respondents/complainants
3. M.N.R.Medical College & Hospital
Rep. by its Principal, Pasalwadi Village
Sangareddy, Medak Dist.
4. N.T.R.University of Health Sciences
Rep. by its Registrar, Vijayawada
5. Medical Council of India
New Delhi
(Respondents No.3 to 5 are not necessary
parties to the appeal)
Respondents/opposite parties No.2 to 4
Counsel for the Appellant: Sri K.Sridhar Rau
Counsel for the Respondent No.1 & 2 Sri R.Vinod Reddy
Counsel for the Respondents No.3 to 5
QUORUM: SRI SYED ABDULLAH, PRESIDING MEMBER
&
SRI R.LAKSHMINARSIMHA RAO, MEMBER
FRIDAY THE EIGTH DAY OF MAY
TWO THOUSAND NINE
Oral Order ( As per Sri R.Lakshminarsimha Rao, Member)
***
Being aggrieved by the order of the District Forum, Medak at Sangareddy in C.D.No.56 of 2005, the State Bank of Hyderabad which is the opposite party has preferred this appeal on the ground that the District Forum in spite of giving a finding that there was no deficiency in service on the part of the Bank, awarded a sum of Rs.5,000/- towards expenses and Rs.2,000/- towards costs incurred by the first respondent.
The facts in brief leading to the filing of the complaint are that being attracted by the advertisement issued by the appellant offering to extend educational loan, the respondent no.1 approached the appellant bank with a request to provide educational loan for his daughter who had been pursuing MBBS second year and the appellant agreed to sanction an amount of Rs.4,80,000/- towards fee of 2nd, 3rd and 4th years of the respondent tno.2. On being requested by the appellant bank, the respondent no.1 submitted registered sale deed of his house which was referred to M/s Rao Associates, Hyderabad by the appellant to assess present market value of the house. As per the advice of the appellant bank respondentno.1 had obtained ‘no due certificate’ from different banks and legal opinion from panel advocate of the appellant bank, Sri Anantha Rao Kulkarni.
The appellant bank after verifying the documents filled up the loan application form and the respondents’ no.1 and 2 got affixed stamps on the agreement for term loan for education and submitted the same to the appellant on 7.7.2004. The appellant bank refused to provide educational loan to the respondent no.2 on the ground that the respondent no.3 is not a recognized institution. The respondent no.4 had recognized the respondent no.3 for admitting the students for medical and health courses. The respondent no.3 and 4 are proforma parties to the proceedings. Collateral security is not necessary to grant educational loan upto the amount of Rs.7 lakhs. The appellant insisted on submitting collateral security by the respondent no.1 with an intention to reject the application resulting the respondent no.1 borrowing money from private financiers on higher interest rate. Hence, an amount of Rs.5,700/- towards loss suffered and Rs.2 lakhs towards compensation for mental agony was sought against the appellant bank.
The respondents no.4 and 5 remained exparte.
The claim was resisted by the appellant bank. It was stated that the general notification to offer loan to eligible students issued by them is not a matter of right to an individual. The applicant must comply all the terms and conditions laid down by the appellant bank to sanction the loan. Granting of loan is a matter within the exclusive discretion of the appellant bank depending upon the merits of each case. The respondents’ no.1 and 2 are not consumers as no loan was sanctioned nor their application was rejected by the appellant bank. The respondent no.1 submitted incomplete information without filing required documents. The respondents no.1 and 2 have not signed the loan application forms. The appellant bank has not insisted on furnishing of security. The respondent no.1 has not furnished no due certificate from all local banks at Sangareddy. The appellant bank was given to understand that the recognition of the respondent no.3 was withdrawn by the authorities for the year 2003-04 during which period he approached the appellant bank for the purpose of sanction of the loan. The appellant bank had not obtained any title report and valuation report nor did it pay any remuneration to its panel advocate.
The respondent no.3 filed counter contending that medical council of India, New Delhi permitted them to fill up 100 seats inclusive of management quota for the academic year 2002-03. Accordingly, they had filled up 100 seats as per rules and regulations laid down by the respondent no.4. The respondent no.2 was given payment seat during the counseling held for the academic year 2002-03 and at the relevant time she was studying III year MBBS in the respondent no.3 institute.
The point for consideration is whether the District Forum was right in awarding expenses and costs to the respondents’ no.1 and 2?
The respondents’ no.1 and 2 had not preferred any appeal against the impugned order holding that there was no deficiency in service on the part of the appellant bank. Insofar as the said finding is concerned, it is deemed to have become final. The present appeal is preferred questioning the very propriety of the order awarding expenses and costs despite holding that there was no deficiency of service rendered by the appellant bank.
There is no dispute of the fact that the appellant bank had issued notification calling for offers from students for educational loan and that the respondents no.1 and 2 submitted documents which the appellant bank found incomplete and as such the loan was not sanctioned in favour of the respondent no.2 in view of their failure to satisfy the requirement of the terms and conditions laid down by the appellant bank. The District Forum held that there was no deficiency in service rendered by the appellant bank. The material part of the order reads as follows:
“In the present case the complainants have applied for loan and of course the same was not considered. It is the case of the opposite party no.1 that the complainants have taken away the loan application suo moto from the bank and that no loan was sanctioned. Hence under the circumstances there is no deficiency of service committed by the opposite party no.1. As granting of a loan is a matter with exclusive discretion of the bank depending upon the merits of each case and as the complainants have approached with the bank with incomplete information and not filed required documents the opposite party no.1 has not sanctioned loan. Thus under the circumstances it cannot be said that the complainants have suffered mental agony and not entitled for Rs.2 lakhs or any amount towards damages”.
Having found that there was no deficiency in service on the part of the appellant bank and the respondents no.1 and 2 had not suffered any mental tension, the District Forum proceeded to award Rs.5,000/- towards expenses incurred by the respondents no.1 and 2 for obtaining the documents and it also awarded Rs.2,000/- towards costs. The jurisdiction of the consumer forum is based on its finding whether the opposite party sold defective goods or rendered deficient service. When there is no deficiency in service as rendered by the opposite party there remains nothing making the respondents no.1 and 2 entitled to the costs incurred in collecting the documents for the purpose of obtaining loan from the appellant bank. There has been no concluded contract and the discretion of the appellant bank rules the roost insofar as sanctioning of the loan is concerned. Hence, having given a finding that there was no deficiency in service on the part of the appellant bank the District Forum cannot award any amount much less the amount stated to have been incurred by the respondent no.1 for collecting the documents for the purpose of obtaining loan from the appellant bank. Therefore the order under appeal is liable to be set aside.
In the result, the appeal is allowed setting aside the order of the District Forum Medak at Sangareddy passed in C.C. No.56 of 2006. Consequently the complaint is dismissed. In the circumstances of the case there shall be no order as to costs.
PRESIDING MEMBER
MEMBER
Dt.08.05.2009


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